What are the different types of tooth extractions: simple vs. surgical
A tooth extraction is a tooth extraction, right? While it’s true that removing a tooth has the same effect no matter what – which is, of course, a gap in your teeth – there are two main types of extractions.
Simple extraction
Surgical extractions.
In this article we’ll dive into the differences between them.
Simple extractions
First, let's talk about simple extractions. These are as straightforward as they sound. Simple extractions are performed on teeth that are visible in the mouth. Imagine a tooth that has been naughty, causing pain or overcrowding, but is still fully visible. Your dentist can easily access this tooth without the need for any complex procedures.
During a simple extraction, the dentist will use a tool called an elevator to loosen the tooth and then use forceps to remove it. It's usually done under local anesthesia, so you'll be awake but won't feel any pain in the area.
Simple extractions are commonly done for reasons like:
severe decay
infection
orthodontic treatment
Surgical extractions
Now, let's shift gears to surgical extractions. These are a bit more complex and are used for teeth that are not easily accessible. This could be because they have broken off at the gum line or because they are impacted, meaning they have not fully erupted through the gum. Wisdom teeth often find themselves in this category.
Surgical extractions require a more detailed approach. The dentist or oral surgeon may need to make an incision in your gum to access the tooth. Sometimes, they might even need to remove some of the bone around the tooth or cut the tooth into pieces to remove it. This procedure is typically done under sedation or general anesthesia, so you'll be very relaxed or even asleep during the process.
Surgical extractions are commonly done for reasons like:
Broken teeth
Wisdom teeth
In both cases, whether it's a simple or surgical extraction, the goal is the same: to remove a tooth in the safest, most effective way possible, to ensure your oral health is maintained. Remember, your dentist will always assess the situation and choose the method that's best suited for your specific dental needs.